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SINGLE PHASING PREVENTERS

Introduction

90% of total burn out of the motors are mainly due to overloading caused by unbalanced voltage conditions or phase failure. This fault remains undetected by conventional bimetallic overload relays and need a negative sequence component of voltage or current sensing single phasing preventer. They trip the motor starter if it goes beyond the set level of voltage or current.

Current and voltage sensing SPP offers protection up to motor terminals and does not allow motor to start under unfavorable supply conditions. The negative sequence current sensing is the best principle for single phasing protection.

Technical Details
Single Phasing If any one phase is removed, the unit will trip the motor
Voltage sensing SPP It gives protection at sensing points only. It senses negative sequence component of voltage and protects the motor against phase failure, unbalanced supply and reverse phase sequence of voltage.
Current sensing SPP It gives protection up to motor terminals. It senses negative sequence component of current and protects motor against phase failure, reverse phase sequence and unbalanced supply of the current (> 50% of rated maximum current)
Reverse phasing When phase sequence is reversed, motor rotates in reverse direction. This condition is not desirable to run the motor, so the unit will trip the motor.
Unbalanced supply current and voltage Unit gives protection against unbalance voltage or current. If voltage unbalance is higher then 45+/- 5V, unit trips. If current in any tow phase differs by 50% (10 A) of rated maximum current (20 A in case of 8-20 A unit) it trips motor.
Low/High voltage cut-off It senses supply voltage and protects the motor against too high or too low voltage conditions.
Overload It senses average current going to motor and protects motor against overload (over current). Overload setting is to be set at 120% of the full load current.
Dry run When motor operates without load (i.e. water pump without water), the condition is considered as dry-run. Prodless dry-run setting is to be set depending upon no-load current of the motor else it may cause the miss-tripping of the motor.
NSV/NSC/NVC

All Models protect motor against single Phasing, High/Low voltage,Reverse Phasing and Unbalanced Supply voltage condition. It can be used for any HP rated motor. Trip time delay is provided to avoid mis tripping of the motor.

Available Models
Models\Features Unbalance Voltage Low Volt High volte Reset Remark
MINNY 45 V +/- 5V - - Auto Volatage Sensing SPP in small size
NSV-W 45 V +/- 5V - - Auto Volatage Sensing SPP in rigid construction
NSV-W1 Adjustable
(30-70V)
Cut off : 320 V +/- 5V
Cut in : 340 V +/- 5V
Cut off : 500V +/- 5V
Cut in : 470 V +/- 5V
Manual Volatage Sensing SPP with adjustable unbalance voltage
NSV-CG 45 V +/- 5V Cut off : 320 V +/- 5V
Cut in : 340 V +/- 5V
Cut off : 500V +/- 5V
Cut in : 470 V +/- 5V
Auto Volatage Sensing SPP with High/Low voltage protection
NSV-CG1 45 V +/- 5V Adjustable
(300V-380V)
Adjustable
(450V-500V)
Auto Volatage Sensing SPP with adjustable High/Low volt
SWG 45 V +/- 5V Cut off : 320 V +/- 5V
Cut in : 340 V +/- 5V
Cut off : 500V +/- 5V
Cut in : 470 V +/- 5V
Auto Volatage Sensing SPP with Wate Level Guard
NSC - Cut off : 320 V +/- 5V
Cut in : 340 V +/- 5V
Cut off : 500V +/- 5V
Cut in : 470 V +/- 5V
Manual Current Sensing SPP 50% of rated maximum current
NVC 45 V +/- 5V Cut off : 320 V +/- 5V
Cut in : 340 V +/- 5V
Cut off : 500V +/- 5V
Cut in : 470 V +/- 5V
Auto Voltage & Current Sensing SPP 50% of rated maximum

Note: SWG:SPP with water Water Level Guard(YES and NO indication provided to check the water level on the unit).

Technical Specifications
 System Voltage:  415 V +/- 20%, 3, 50 Hz
 Auxilliary Supply:  415V / 215 V / 110 V +/-20%,50 Hz
 Output Contact Rating:  1 C/o potential free,6A resistive at 230v or
 1A at 415V at 0.5 P.F.
 Trip Time Delay  
 For single phasing, reverse phasing
 Unbalance & Low/High Voltage:
 4-7 secs
 Recommand Wiring:  1.0 Sq. mm
 Humidity:  Up to 95%RH
 Enclosure:  High impact polystyrene moulded with nylon modulded connection strip
 Fail safe:  Relay is energised in healthy conditions and trips in faulty conditions
 Indication  
 NSV W :  HEALTHY
 NSV CG/NSV-CG1:  ON,PHASE FAIL,L.V.,H.V
 NSV W1:  POWER ON,SPP FAULTY
 NSC:  SUPPLY,SPP TRIP
 NVC:  CURRENT SPP HEALTHY, VOLTAGE SPP FAULTY, LOW VOLT, HIGH VOLT
 SWG:  SPP FAULTY,LOW VOLT,HIGH VOLT,YES,NO,ON
 Dimension   
 Overall:  Minnary-102 X 65mm
 Others-140 X 100 X 95mm
 Mounting:  Minary-82 X 48
   Others-129 X 74
 CT Dimensions  
 Inbuilt:  16 mm ID
 Seperate:  31 mm ID
 Weight:  Minny-250 gms (approx.)
 others-600 gms (approx.)